Pathanamthitta is a district located in the southern Indian state of Kerala. It is known for its rich cultural heritage, natural beauty, and religious significance. The district is home to several tourist attractions that draw visitors from all over the world.
Pathanamthitta has a long and fascinating history that dates back to ancient times. The district has been ruled by various dynasties and empires, including the Chera, Pandya, and Chola kingdoms. Today, visitors can explore the historical significance of Pathanamthitta by visiting ancient temples, forts, and other landmarks that offer a glimpse into the region’s past.
In addition to its historical significance, Pathanamthitta is also known for its religious attractions. The district is home to several important Hindu temples, including the Sabarimala Temple, which is one of the most sacred temples of Lord Ayyappa. Visitors can also explore other religious sites, such as churches and mosques. Whether you’re interested in history, religion, or nature, Pathanamthitta has something to offer everyone.
Key Takeaways
- Pathanamthitta is a district in Kerala known for its cultural heritage, natural beauty, and religious significance.
- Visitors can explore the region’s rich history by visiting ancient temples, forts, and other landmarks.
- Pathanamthitta is home to several important Hindu temples, including the Sabarimala Temple, and other religious sites.
Historical Significance
Pathanamthitta has a rich historical significance that dates back to the prehistoric era. The district was under the reign of the Travancore dynasty, which had a significant influence on the culture and traditions of the region. The Pandalam dynasty, who were the custodians of the Sabarimala temple, also played a crucial role in shaping the history of Pathanamthitta.
One of the most notable historical events in Pathanamthitta is the connection with the Pandavas of the Mahabharata. Legend has it that the Pandavas visited the region during their exile and stayed in the 18 hills, which are now known as the Pathanamthitta hills. These hills have been a significant pilgrimage site for both Hindus and Christians.
The Travancore dynasty also left its mark on Pathanamthitta. The district was an important center of trade and commerce during their reign. The Travancore kings built several temples and palaces in the region, which still stand as a testament to their architectural prowess. The Sree Vallabha Temple, located on the banks of the River Manimala in Thiruvalla, is one such temple that was built by the Travancore kings.
The Pandalam dynasty, who were the custodians of the Sabarimala temple, also played a significant role in the history of Pathanamthitta. It is believed that Lord Ayyappa, the presiding deity of the Sabarimala temple, was born to the Pandalam dynasty. The Pandalam palace, which is located in the heart of the town, is a major tourist attraction and is steeped in history and tradition.
In conclusion, Pathanamthitta has a rich and diverse history that is steeped in tradition and culture. The district has been shaped by the influence of the Travancore dynasty, the Pandalam dynasty, and the legend of the Pandavas. The historical significance of Pathanamthitta is reflected in its numerous temples, palaces, and pilgrimage sites, which continue to attract tourists from all over the world.
Religious Attractions
Pathanamthitta is a land of faith and devotion, with a rich history of religious traditions and culture. The district is home to many ancient temples and churches that attract pilgrims and tourists from all over the world. Here are some of the prominent religious attractions in Pathanamthitta.
Sabarimala Temple
Sabarimala Ayyappa Temple is one of the most famous and visited temples in India. It is dedicated to Lord Ayyappa and is situated amid 18 hills, at an altitude of about 3000 feet. The temple attracts an estimated 45 – 50 million devotees every year, especially during the Mandala Pooja and Makaravilakku festivals. The pilgrimage to Sabarimala is considered one of the holiest pilgrimages in India.
Parthasarathy Temple
Parthasarathy Temple is an ancient temple dedicated to Lord Krishna, situated in Aranmula. The temple is famous for the annual Aranmula Boat Race, which is held during the Onam festival. The temple is also known for its unique architecture, which is a blend of Kerala and Tamil Nadu styles.
Kaviyoor Temples
Kaviyoor is a small village in Pathanamthitta, known for its ancient temples. The Kaviyoor Mahadeva Temple is one of the oldest Shiva temples in Kerala, dating back to the 8th century. The Kaviyoor Rock Temple, dedicated to Lord Vishnu, is another famous temple in the village. The Sree Vallabha Temple and Malayalapuzha Devi Temple are other prominent temples in Kaviyoor.
Other Prominent Temples
Pathanamthitta is home to many other ancient and famous temples, such as the Maramon Convention, which is the largest Christian gathering in Asia. The Manjinikkara Church and Paliakara Church are other prominent churches in the district.
Festivals
Pathanamthitta is known for its vibrant and colorful festivals, which are celebrated with great enthusiasm and fervor. The Onam festival, which is celebrated in August-September, is one of the most important festivals in Kerala. The feast of St. George Orthodox Church, which is celebrated in April, is another famous festival in the district. The Snake Boat Race, which is held during the Onam festival, is also a major attraction in Pathanamthitta.
Natural Attractions
Perunthenaruvi Waterfall
Perunthenaruvi Waterfall is a breathtaking natural wonder located on the banks of the Pamba River. The waterfall cascades down a height of approximately 60 meters, surrounded by lush greenery and captivating scenery. The name of the waterfall translates to “The Great Honey Stream,” which aptly describes its sweet serenity. It is a popular picnic spot among locals and tourists alike, and visitors can take a dip in the cool waters of the falls.
Konni Forest Reserve
Konni Forest Reserve is a dense forest located in the eastern part of Pathanamthitta. The reserve is home to a variety of flora and fauna, including wild elephants, tigers, deer, and more. Visitors can enjoy trekking through the forest and witnessing the natural beauty of the area. The reserve is also known for its elephant training center, where visitors can watch elephants being trained and cared for.
Gavi
Gavi is a picturesque hill station located in the western part of Pathanamthitta. The area is surrounded by lush greenery and offers stunning views of the Periyar Tiger Reserve. Visitors can enjoy trekking, bird watching, and camping in the area. The hill station is also known for its eco-tourism initiatives, promoting sustainable tourism and conservation of the environment.
Pamba River
The Pamba River is a significant river in Kerala, originating in the Western Ghats and flowing through Pathanamthitta. The river is known for its scenic beauty and is considered sacred by Hindus. The Thriveni Sangamam, where the Pamba River meets the Manimala and Achankovil rivers, is a popular pilgrimage site. Visitors can enjoy boating and fishing in the river, as well as witness the natural beauty of the surrounding areas.
In conclusion, Pathanamthitta is a nature lover’s paradise, offering a plethora of natural attractions for visitors to enjoy. From waterfalls and forests to hill stations and rivers, there is something for everyone to explore and appreciate.
Cultural Attractions
Pathanamthitta is a place rich in cultural heritage and offers a unique experience for travelers. There are several cultural attractions that one can visit in Pathanamthitta.
One of the most popular cultural attractions in Pathanamthitta is the Aranmula Kannadi. It is a unique metal mirror that is made only in the village of Aranmula. The mirror is made of a special alloy of copper and tin, and it is believed to bring good luck and prosperity to the household. Visitors can watch the artisans at work and purchase these mirrors as souvenirs.
Another cultural attraction that one can experience in Pathanamthitta is Kathakali, a traditional dance-drama of Kerala. The district has several Kathakali centers where visitors can watch performances and learn about the art form. The performances are accompanied by live music and are a visual treat for the audience.
Pathanamthitta also hosts several fairs and festivals throughout the year, which showcase the rich cultural heritage of the district. One such fair is the Aranmula Boat Race, which is held during the Onam festival. The race is a spectacular event, where teams of rowers compete in traditional snake boats on the River Pamba. The boat race is a must-see for anyone visiting Pathanamthitta during the Onam festival.
In conclusion, Pathanamthitta offers a unique cultural experience for travelers. From the Aranmula Kannadi to Kathakali performances and fairs, visitors can immerse themselves in the rich cultural heritage of the district.
Local Cuisine and Specialties
Pathanamthitta offers a wide range of delectable dishes that are sure to tantalize your taste buds. The cuisine of this region is a blend of different flavors and spices that are unique to Kerala. Some of the popular local dishes include:
- Puttu and Kadala Curry: Puttu is a steamed rice cake that is served with Kadala Curry, which is a curry made with black chickpeas. This dish is a popular breakfast item in Pathanamthitta.
- Karimeen Pollichathu: This is a must-try dish for seafood lovers. Karimeen or Pearl Spot fish is marinated with spices, wrapped in a banana leaf, and then grilled to perfection.
- Appam and Stew: Appam is a fluffy pancake made with fermented rice batter and coconut milk. It is served with a vegetable or meat stew that is flavored with spices like pepper and cardamom.
- Kallappam: Kallappam is a pancake made with fermented rice batter and coconut milk. It is thicker than Appam and is served with chicken or mutton curry.
Apart from these dishes, Pathanamthitta is also known for its variety of snacks and sweets. Some of the popular snacks include banana chips, murukku, and achappam. The sweets include palada payasam, ada pradhaman, and unniyappam.
The cuisine of Pathanamthitta is known for its use of spices like pepper and cardamom, which are grown abundantly in the region. The locals also use a variety of other spices like turmeric, cumin, and coriander to add flavor to their dishes. The food is cooked in coconut oil, which gives it a unique taste and aroma.
Overall, the local cuisine of Pathanamthitta is a perfect blend of flavors and spices that are sure to leave you craving for more.
Nearby Cities
Pathanamthitta is a district situated in the southern part of Kerala, India. The district is well-connected to various nearby cities, making it easier for tourists to explore the surrounding areas.
Thiruvalla is a city located 28 km from Pathanamthitta. It is known for its beautiful temples, churches, and educational institutions. Some of the popular tourist attractions in Thiruvalla include the Sree Vallabha Temple, St. Mary’s Orthodox Syrian Church, and the Believers Church Medical College.
Chengannur is another city located close to Pathanamthitta, just 8 km away. It is known for its rich cultural heritage and is home to several ancient temples and churches. Some of the popular tourist attractions in Chengannur include the Mahadeva Temple, the St. Thomas Orthodox Cathedral, and the Paliakkara Church.
Alappuzha, also known as Alleppey, is a beautiful city located 66 km away from Pathanamthitta. It is known for its backwaters, beaches, and lagoons. Some of the popular tourist attractions in Alappuzha include the Alappuzha Beach, the Punnamada Lake, and the Krishnapuram Palace.
Thrissur, located 138 km away from Pathanamthitta, is known for its rich cultural heritage and is home to several ancient temples, churches, and museums. Some of the popular tourist attractions in Thrissur include the Vadakkunnathan Temple, the Guruvayur Temple, and the Chavakkad Beach.
Kochi, also known as Cochin, is a major port city located 138 km away from Pathanamthitta. It is known for its rich history, culture, and cuisine. Some of the popular tourist attractions in Kochi include the Fort Kochi, the Mattancherry Palace, and the Chinese Fishing Nets.
Overall, Pathanamthitta’s proximity to these nearby cities makes it an ideal base for tourists to explore the beauty and cultural richness of Kerala.
Best Time to Visit
Pathanamthitta is a year-round destination that can be visited at any time of the year. However, the best time to visit Pathanamthitta is from October to February, during the winter season. The temperature during this time ranges from 18°C to 28°C, making it pleasant for sightseeing and outdoor activities.
Winter Season (October to February)
The winter season is the best time to visit Pathanamthitta as the weather is cool and pleasant. The temperature during this time ranges from 18°C to 28°C, making it perfect for sightseeing and outdoor activities. The winter season is also the peak tourist season in Pathanamthitta, and hence, it is advisable to book accommodation in advance.
Summer Season (March to May)
The summer season in Pathanamthitta starts from March and lasts till May. The temperature during this time can go up to 35°C, making it hot and humid. However, if you are planning to visit Pathanamthitta during the summer season, you can visit the Perunthenaruvi Waterfall, which is a popular tourist attraction.
Monsoon Season (June to September)
The monsoon season in Pathanamthitta starts from June and lasts till September. The region receives heavy rainfall during this time, which can sometimes lead to landslides and roadblocks. However, if you are a nature lover, you can visit Pathanamthitta during the monsoon season and enjoy the lush greenery and waterfalls.
February
February is a great time to visit Pathanamthitta as it is the month of the Aranmula Boat Race, which is a popular annual event in Kerala. The boat race is held on the Pamba River and is a spectacle to watch. If you are planning to visit Pathanamthitta in February, make sure to book your accommodation in advance as it is a peak tourist season.
Overall, the best time to visit Pathanamthitta is from October to February, during the winter season. However, if you are a nature lover, you can also visit Pathanamthitta during the monsoon season and enjoy the lush greenery and waterfalls.
Accommodation Options
Pathanamthitta offers a range of accommodation options to suit every budget and preference. From luxury hotels to budget-friendly lodges, tourists can find a place to stay that fits their needs.
Hotels in Pathanamthitta offer comfortable and well-furnished rooms with modern amenities like air conditioning, Wi-Fi, and room service. Some of the popular hotels in Pathanamthitta include Hotel Hills Park, Hotel Park Residency, and Kutties Residency. These hotels offer a range of facilities like a restaurant, conference rooms, and 24-hour front desk service.
For those looking for a more budget-friendly option, there are several lodges and guesthouses in Pathanamthitta. These accommodations offer basic amenities like clean rooms and bathrooms, and some may offer additional facilities like a restaurant or laundry service. Some of the popular lodges and guesthouses in Pathanamthitta include Sreevalsam Residency, Hotel Prasanthi, and Hotel Sreekrishna.
In addition to hotels and lodges, Pathanamthitta also has several homestays and resorts. Homestays offer a unique opportunity to experience the local culture and way of life, as tourists stay in the homes of local families. Some of the popular homestays in Pathanamthitta include Green Valley Homestay and Nandanam Homestay. Resorts offer a more luxurious stay, with facilities like a swimming pool, spa, and restaurant. Some of the popular resorts in Pathanamthitta include Aranmula Heritage Resort and Forest Glade Resort.
Overall, tourists visiting Pathanamthitta have a variety of accommodation options to choose from, ranging from budget-friendly lodges to luxurious resorts. It is recommended to book in advance, especially during peak tourist season, to ensure availability and the best rates.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are some of the top tourist places to visit in Pathanamthitta district?
Pathanamthitta district is blessed with a rich cultural heritage and breathtaking natural beauty, offering a diverse range of attractions that cater to the interests of every visitor. Some of the top tourist places to visit in Pathanamthitta district are Sri Parthasarathi Temple, Sabarimala Temple, Perunthenaruvi Waterfall, Gavi, and Pandalam Palace.
Which historical places are worth visiting in Pathanamthitta?
Pathanamthitta is rich in history and culture, and there are many historical places worth visiting. Some of the most famous historical places in Pathanamthitta are Pandalam Palace, which is associated with the Pandavas of the Mahabharata, and the ancient Sri Parthasarathi Temple, which has a history of over 5000 years.
What are some hidden gems to explore in Pathanamthitta?
Pathanamthitta district is home to many hidden gems waiting to be explored. Some of the hidden gems to explore in Pathanamthitta are the Manjinikkara Church, which is known for its miraculous healing powers, and the Aranmula Parthasarathy Temple, which is famous for its exquisite mural paintings.
What is Pathanamthitta famous for, besides being a tourist destination?
Pathanamthitta is famous for its rich cultural heritage, traditional art forms like Kathakali and Mohiniyattam, and its contribution to the Indian film industry. Pathanamthitta is also known for its unique cuisine, which is a blend of traditional Kerala and Tamil Nadu cuisine.
What are some of the best cities to visit in Kerala, besides Pathanamthitta?
Kerala, known as “God’s Own Country,” is home to many beautiful cities that offer a unique experience to visitors. Some of the best cities to visit in Kerala, besides Pathanamthitta, are Kochi, Thiruvananthapuram, Kozhikode, and Alappuzha.
What are some popular tourist places near Pathanamthitta?
Pathanamthitta is surrounded by many popular tourist places that are worth visiting. Some of the popular tourist places near Pathanamthitta are Alleppey, Kumarakom, Thekkady, and Munnar.
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